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My dog is drinking a lot — what now?

A sudden rise in drinking can point to kidney disease, diabetes, an endocrine problem or a medicine. Record a week first, then get blood and urine tests.

First, how urgent is this?

Go now

  • No urine at all, or obvious straining to urinate.
  • Very weak, a seizure, or unable to stand.
  • Vomiting straight after drinking, unable to keep water down.
  • A clearly swollen belly with very low energy.

Contact your vet today

  • Drinking clearly more than usual for several days.
  • Weight down 5% or more within two weeks at the same time.
  • Eating well but losing weight.
  • Accidents in the house, or unusually large volumes of urine.

Record and observe

  • Drinking more in hot weather or after exercise, with urine rising to match and normal energy.
  • Drinking changed after starting a prescription diet or a new medicine, as the vet explained.
  • Already under vet care: record daily water intake and urine output, and bring it to the next visit.

Before you set off

  • Daily water intake, from a marked bowl, including top-ups.
  • How much urine, how often, and whether there are accidents indoors.
  • Weight and appetite.
  • A list of medicines, especially steroids and diuretics.
  • Any vomiting, diarrhoea or change in appetite.
  • Do not restrict water, and do not give human supplements.

What your vet may ask and do

  • Ask: when drinking rose, and by how much.
  • Ask: any change in urine, appetite or weight.
  • Do: blood tests (kidney, liver, glucose, electrolytes).
  • Do: a urine test, including concentration and glucose.
  • Do: ultrasound of the kidneys, bladder and adrenal glands.
  • Do: endocrine testing where needed.
  • Do: diet, water management and medication once the cause is confirmed.

Where to go in Hong Kong

Call the clinic before you drive over, to confirm tonight's arrangements and the location.